Russell Swindell Sr.
Electrical Licenses Exam Prep & Continuing Ed
BONDING & GROUNDING

250.2 Definitions.
Bonding Jumper, Supply-Side.
A conductor installed on the supply side of a service or within a service equipment enclosure(s), or for a separately derived system, that ensures the required electrical conductivity between metal parts required to be electrically connected.Effective Ground-Fault Current Path. An intentionally constructed, low-impedance electrically conductive path
designed and intended to carry current under ground-fault conditions from the point of a ground fault on a wiring
system to the electrical supply source and that facilitates the operation of the overcurrent protective device or
ground-fault detectors. [ROP 5–46] [ROP 5–13, ROP 5–14]
250.8 Connection of Grounding and Bonding Equipment.
(A) Permitted Methods Equipment grounding conductors, grounding electrode conductors, and bonding jumpers
shall be connected by one or more of the following means: [ROP 5–53]
250.10 Protection of Ground Clamps and Fittings.
Ground clamps or other fittings exposed to physical damage shall be enclosed in metal, wood, or equivalent protec-
tive covering. [ROP 5–55]

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